LESSON: Classifying Polygons

Objectives/Vocab

Objectives

  • Classify polygons.
  • Distinguish between regular and irregular polygons.
  • Relate sides of polygons to the sum of the interior angles.
  • Relate sides of polygons to the number of diagonals form a vertex.

Vocabulary

Polygon
A simple closed figure formed by three or more line segments.
Pentagon
five sided polygon
Hexagon
six sided polygon
Heptagon
seven sided polygon
Octagon
eight sided polygon
Nonagon
nine sided polygon
Decagon
ten sided polygon
Regular Polygon
polygon with all sides congruent
Irregular Polygon
a polygon where all of the side lengths are not congruent
Congruent
exactly the same or equal
Diagonal
a line segment in a polygon that connects nonconsecutive vertices
Nonconsecutive
not next to each other